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Ugandan robusta coffee: Opportunities for global recognition and growth

A woman picks ripe coffee beans in Masaka District.  Statistics show that there is a rising global demand for coffee. Photo/Michael J SsalI

What you need to know:

  • A cohesive strategy, blending digital innovation, compelling storytelling, and collaborative endeavors, is crucial for Uganda to carve out a distinctive niche for its Robusta coffee and navigate the complexities of the global coffee landscape successfully.

Coffee, a symbol of vitality and prosperity, resonates deeply within the heart of Uganda's cultural and economic landscape. With over 1.8 million households nurturing its growth, this beloved beverage serves as both a lifeline and a beacon of hope for many across the nation. Amidst the verdant fields and bustling markets, Uganda's Robusta coffee emerges as a shining star, ready to take its place on the global stage.

Uganda’s prominence in the global coffee market is undeniable. Its coffee industry is widely recognized for its impact and scale.

Positioning Ugandan Robusta coffee as a global contender has been a journey of vision and collaboration. The Uganda Coffee Federation (UCF), in partnership with USAID/DAI Global LLC, recently commissioned a study on the perception of Ugandan Robusta in local and international markets. This initiative underscores the industry's commitment to exploring new horizons.

Uganda's Robusta coffee boasts exceptional quality, a result of favorable weather conditions and meticulous cultivation practices. European roasters have long prized Ugandan Robusta for its blending capabilities, consistently commanding a premium above the global reference price. However, there remains a critical gap in communicating the origin of this Robusta to consumers, representing a missed opportunity for branding and premiumization.

In Italy, Ugandan Robusta, particularly screen 18, has carved a niche for itself. Brands like Nestle's Nespresso have popularized Ugandan Robusta for its boldness and chocolate notes. However, Italian consumers often prioritize the roaster's name and coffee quality over the coffee's country of origin. Bridging this gap will require efforts to raise consumer awareness about the origin of coffee and ensuring consistency in coffee quality.

Germany, another key market, esteems Ugandan Robusta for its quality, often as a substitute for Indian Robusta. Brands like Lavazza champion its use in blends, but challenges such as price competitiveness and shipping logistics need attention. The UK market, on the other hand, favors certified Ugandan Robusta, aligning with the growing demand for ethically sourced coffee. However, price sensitivity and the limited availability of certified coffee pose challenges in meeting market expectations.

Egypt recognizes Ugandan Robusta for its robust flavor profile, making it suitable for blending with other coffees. However, factors like high pricing and evolving consumer tastes influence its utilization in the Egyptian market.

As Uganda sets its sights on the global coffee arena, it encounters a landscape ripe with opportunities and challenges alike. The global market for Robusta coffee is on an upward trajectory, fueled by growing demand in regions characterized by youthful populations. This presents an opportune moment for Uganda to capitalize on its strengths and carve out a niche as a leading origin of premium Robusta.

Critical to this endeavor is the cultivation of brand awareness and recognition. While Uganda's Robusta coffee has garnered positive reviews in global coffee events, there exists latent potential waiting to be unleashed through targeted marketing campaigns and strategic partnerships. By amplifying its unique attributes and harnessing innovative marketing strategies, Uganda can elevate its Robusta coffee onto the global stage, driving higher demand and bolstering farmer incomes.

Our journey to securing a prominent position in global coffee markets hinges on targeted promotion and marketing, productivity enhancement, and fostering domestic consumption.

A cohesive strategy, blending digital innovation, compelling storytelling, and collaborative endeavors, is crucial for Uganda to carve out a distinctive niche for its Robusta coffee and navigate the complexities of the global coffee landscape successfully.

Mr Nicholas Wasajja, Executive Director, Africa Coffee Academy. [email protected]